Violence Exposure

The 12- item questionnaire was derived from Schwartz and Proctor’s (2000) Community Experience Questionnaire and adapted to the local context including items more salient for the local context. 

• Bacchini D., Affuso G., Aquilar S. Multiple Forms and Settings of Exposure to Violence and Values: Unique and Interactive Relationships With Antisocial Behavior in Adolescence. J Interpers Violence. 2015 Oct;30(17):3065-88. doi: 10.1177/0886260514554421.
• Schwartz, D., & Proctor, L. J. (2000). Community violence exposure and children’s social adjustment in the school peer group: The mediating roles of emotion regulation and social cognition. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 68, 670-683.